Reference

Yarn Weight Guide

From gossamer lace to jumbo roving, yarn weight is the single biggest factor in how a project looks, drapes, and works up. This chart lines up every standard weight against typical gauge and tool sizes for both knitting and crochet.

#Weight NameKnit Gauge (sts/4in)US NeedleCrochet Gauge (sts/4in)US HookExamples
0Lace33-40000-132-42Steel 6-B-1Cobweb, thread, fine fingering
1Super Fine27-321-321-32B-1–E-4Sock, fingering, baby
2Fine23-263-516-20E-4–7Sport, baby
3Light21-245-712-177–I-9DK, light worsted
4Medium16-207-911-14I-9–K-10½Worsted, afghan, aran
5Bulky12-159-118-11K-10½–M-13Chunky, craft, rug
6Super Bulky7-1111-175-9M-13–QSuper chunky, roving
7Jumbo1-617+<5Q and largerJumbo, roving, arm knitting

Reading this chart

  • Gauge ranges are typical for stockinette (knit) or single crochet, worked at a "normal" tension — lace patterns, cables, and textured stitches will vary.
  • Ball bands almost always print the weight number (0-7) inside a little skein icon, which is the fastest way to identify a mystery yarn's category.
  • Two strands of a lighter weight held together roughly approximate the next weight up — see the yarn substitution finder for specific pairings.