Finishing Stitch

Whipstitch (Overcast Stitch)

Beginner Finishing
Whipstitch (Overcast Stitch) finished swatch

Used For

  • Edge finishing
  • Joining two pieces of fabric
  • Preventing fraying
  • Simple seams on felt or non-fraying fabric

A simple diagonal stitch worked over a fabric edge, used to join two edges together or stop raw edges from fraying.

Instructions

  1. Line up the two fabric edges you want to join, or fold a single edge under to finish it.
  2. Bring the needle up through both layers from the back, close to the edge.
  3. Wrap the thread over the edge of the fabric and bring the needle up again a short distance along, always entering from the same side.
  4. Continue wrapping over the edge and stitching along, keeping your stitches evenly spaced and at a consistent diagonal angle.
  5. Secure the thread with a small knot when you reach the end.

Tips & Notes

  • Whipstitch is worked entirely from one side, which is what gives it its diagonal, candy-cane-striped look along the seam.
  • Smaller, closer-together stitches make a stronger and neater seam, especially on fraying fabrics.
  • This is the standard hand stitch for joining crochet or knit pieces together, not just woven fabric.

Related Stitches